Published: 8 August 2025
Author(s): Filippo Giorgio Di Girolamo, Lisa Pellin, Chiara Roni, Gianni Biolo, Gianfranco Sinagra, Enrico Fabris
Section: Review Article

Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally[1]. Elevated levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) are a well-recognized causal factor, and a substantial body of evidence demonstrates that lowering LDL-C leads to significant reductions in mortality and major adverse cardiovascular events[2]. To achieve deeper LDL-C reductions, attention has turned to proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9), a key regulator of LDL receptor (LDL-R) degradation.

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